topicLutein Zeaxanthin Visual Performance Randomized Trial
claimThese carotenoids are localised in the macula, with their spatial distribution across various layers of the retina, and their levels are strongly associated with the protection of retinal tissue and visual function.
evidence level3
citationŁapińska Justyna (2026)
sourceBioactive Properties of Carotenoids in Ocular Diseases: Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Neuroprotective Effects
topicLutein Zeaxanthin Visual Performance Randomized Trial
claimHowever, high-quality prospective clinical trials are necessary to conclusively assess their therapeutic efficacy and establish evidence-based recommendations for clinical practice.
evidence level3
citationŁapińska Justyna (2026)
sourceBioactive Properties of Carotenoids in Ocular Diseases: Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Neuroprotective Effects
topicLutein Zeaxanthin Visual Performance Randomized Trial
claimThis manuscript was prepared as a structured narrative review aimed at providing a comprehensive synthesis of current evidence regarding the biological properties of carotenoids and their role in ocular health and disease.
evidence level3
citationŁapińska Justyna (2026)
sourceBioactive Properties of Carotenoids in Ocular Diseases: Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Neuroprotective Effects
topicLutein Zeaxanthin Visual Performance Randomized Trial
claim1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Eye health and good vision are crucial to many aspects of life, health, and social and economic development, whilst vision problems negatively impact quality of life and limit equal access to education and career opportunities [,,].
evidence level3
citationŁapińska Justyna (2026)
sourceBioactive Properties of Carotenoids in Ocular Diseases: Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Neuroprotective Effects