Zinc Cold Randomized Trial Evidence Table

Structured evidence table for Zinc Cold Randomized Trial, generated from 2 reusable source documents in the Migaku knowledge base.

topicclaimevidence levelcitationsource
Zinc Cold Randomized Trial1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 10 13 14 Immune system aging is a cause of increased morbidity and mortality among older adults.4Cąkała-Jakimowicz Marta (2026)A Healthy Lifestyle Can Slow Immune System Aging and Reduce Age-Related Chronic Inflammation: A Narrative Review
Zinc Cold Randomized TrialImmunoaging combined with unfavorable environmental influences and an inappropriate lifestyle (environmental pollution, poor dietary habits, lack of physical activity, occupational stress, etc.) is associated with the development and progression of age-related diseases [].4Cąkała-Jakimowicz Marta (2026)A Healthy Lifestyle Can Slow Immune System Aging and Reduce Age-Related Chronic Inflammation: A Narrative Review
Zinc Cold Randomized TrialThe process of cellular aging is associated with the accumulation of DNA damage, telomere shortening, epigenetic drift, loss of proteostasis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and impaired intercellular communication [], leading to persistent cell cycle arrest, morphological, metabolic, and functional abnormalities, and relative resistance to apoptosis [,].4Cąkała-Jakimowicz Marta (2026)A Healthy Lifestyle Can Slow Immune System Aging and Reduce Age-Related Chronic Inflammation: A Narrative Review
Zinc Cold Randomized TrialImmunoaging involves the involution of lymphatic organs and senescence of immune cells (immunosenescence).4Cąkała-Jakimowicz Marta (2026)A Healthy Lifestyle Can Slow Immune System Aging and Reduce Age-Related Chronic Inflammation: A Narrative Review
Zinc Cold Randomized TrialUnsurprisingly, a recent survey of physicians found that SMDs—despite being widely used—were poorly understood and considered the least useful presentation format by physicians [].4Hemilä Harri (2025)Estimating quantile treatment effect on the original scale of the outcome variable: a case study of common cold treatments
Zinc Cold Randomized TrialS4, we compared the root-mean-square-error (RMSE) of Doksum’s estimator [] and the three versions of our estimator, and we found smaller RMSE for our estimators.4Hemilä Harri (2025)Estimating quantile treatment effect on the original scale of the outcome variable: a case study of common cold treatments
Zinc Cold Randomized TrialInstead, the relative BQTE appears to be greater for longer colds, although the 95% CIs are so wide that no definite conclusion can be drawn (Fig. C).4Hemilä Harri (2025)Estimating quantile treatment effect on the original scale of the outcome variable: a case study of common cold treatments
Zinc Cold Randomized Trial1 2 3 In meta-analyses of continuous outcomes, treatment effects are often estimated using the standardized mean difference (SMD) scale [].4Hemilä Harri (2025)Estimating quantile treatment effect on the original scale of the outcome variable: a case study of common cold treatments
topicZinc Cold Randomized Trial
claim1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 10 13 14 Immune system aging is a cause of increased morbidity and mortality among older adults.
evidence level4
citationCąkała-Jakimowicz Marta (2026)
sourceA Healthy Lifestyle Can Slow Immune System Aging and Reduce Age-Related Chronic Inflammation: A Narrative Review
topicZinc Cold Randomized Trial
claimImmunoaging combined with unfavorable environmental influences and an inappropriate lifestyle (environmental pollution, poor dietary habits, lack of physical activity, occupational stress, etc.) is associated with the development and progression of age-related diseases [].
evidence level4
citationCąkała-Jakimowicz Marta (2026)
sourceA Healthy Lifestyle Can Slow Immune System Aging and Reduce Age-Related Chronic Inflammation: A Narrative Review
topicZinc Cold Randomized Trial
claimThe process of cellular aging is associated with the accumulation of DNA damage, telomere shortening, epigenetic drift, loss of proteostasis, mitochondrial dysfunction, and impaired intercellular communication [], leading to persistent cell cycle arrest, morphological, metabolic, and functional abnormalities, and relative resistance to apoptosis [,].
evidence level4
citationCąkała-Jakimowicz Marta (2026)
sourceA Healthy Lifestyle Can Slow Immune System Aging and Reduce Age-Related Chronic Inflammation: A Narrative Review
topicZinc Cold Randomized Trial
claimImmunoaging involves the involution of lymphatic organs and senescence of immune cells (immunosenescence).
evidence level4
citationCąkała-Jakimowicz Marta (2026)
sourceA Healthy Lifestyle Can Slow Immune System Aging and Reduce Age-Related Chronic Inflammation: A Narrative Review
topicZinc Cold Randomized Trial
claimUnsurprisingly, a recent survey of physicians found that SMDs—despite being widely used—were poorly understood and considered the least useful presentation format by physicians [].
evidence level4
citationHemilä Harri (2025)
sourceEstimating quantile treatment effect on the original scale of the outcome variable: a case study of common cold treatments
topicZinc Cold Randomized Trial
claimS4, we compared the root-mean-square-error (RMSE) of Doksum’s estimator [] and the three versions of our estimator, and we found smaller RMSE for our estimators.
evidence level4
citationHemilä Harri (2025)
sourceEstimating quantile treatment effect on the original scale of the outcome variable: a case study of common cold treatments
topicZinc Cold Randomized Trial
claimInstead, the relative BQTE appears to be greater for longer colds, although the 95% CIs are so wide that no definite conclusion can be drawn (Fig. C).
evidence level4
citationHemilä Harri (2025)
sourceEstimating quantile treatment effect on the original scale of the outcome variable: a case study of common cold treatments
topicZinc Cold Randomized Trial
claim1 2 3 In meta-analyses of continuous outcomes, treatment effects are often estimated using the standardized mean difference (SMD) scale [].
evidence level4
citationHemilä Harri (2025)
sourceEstimating quantile treatment effect on the original scale of the outcome variable: a case study of common cold treatments

Source documents

  1. A Healthy Lifestyle Can Slow Immune System Aging and Reduce Age-Related Chronic Inflammation: A Narrative Review
  2. Estimating quantile treatment effect on the original scale of the outcome variable: a case study of common cold treatments