topicSpirulina Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimResults : Combined spirulina supplementation and structured exercise (6-12 weeks) was associated with reductions in BMI (-1.34 kg/m 2 ), body fat percentage (-3.03%), fasting glucose (-14.47 mg/dL), LDL-C (-12.68 mg/dL), and triglycerides (-9.81 mg/dL), along with increases in VO2max (3.25 mL/kg/min) and HDL-C (4.21 mg/dL).
evidence level1
citationYasul Y (2026)
sourceCombined Role of Spirulina and Exercise-Based Interventions in Individuals with Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
topicSpirulina Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimConclusions : Spirulina combined with structured exercise was associated with changes in anthropometric, glycemic, cardiorespiratory, and lipid parameters in individuals with overweight or obesity.
evidence level1
citationYasul Y (2026)
sourceCombined Role of Spirulina and Exercise-Based Interventions in Individuals with Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
topicSpirulina Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimBackground : Spirulina supplementation combined with structured exercise may improve obesity-related metabolic dysfunctions.
evidence level1
citationYasul Y (2026)
sourceCombined Role of Spirulina and Exercise-Based Interventions in Individuals with Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
topicSpirulina Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimThis research examined whether this combination enhances body composition, glucose levels, lipid profile, and cardiorespiratory fitness in overweight and obese adults.
evidence level1
citationYasul Y (2026)
sourceCombined Role of Spirulina and Exercise-Based Interventions in Individuals with Overweight and Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
topicSpirulina Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimChlorella 5 7 8 9 10 Emerging evidence suggests that supplementation withand spirulina may be associated with improvements in metabolic parameters such as insulin sensitivity, lipid profiles, and hepatic steatosis markers while simultaneously reducing systemic inflammatory burden and oxidative stress.
evidence level3
citationRzeski Wojciech (2026)
sourceChlorella and Arthrospira (Spirulina) as Multi-Pathway Biological Response Modulators: Molecular Mechanisms, Signaling Pathways and Clinical Evidence
topicSpirulina Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimWe also discuss clinical evidence, safety considerations, and translational perspectives, highlighting current knowledge gaps and future research directions necessary for the rational development of microalgae-based interventions in preventive and integrative medicine.
evidence level3
citationRzeski Wojciech (2026)
sourceChlorella and Arthrospira (Spirulina) as Multi-Pathway Biological Response Modulators: Molecular Mechanisms, Signaling Pathways and Clinical Evidence
topicSpirulina Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claim2 7 19 In spirulina, phycobiliproteins, particularly phycocyanin, are the dominant pigment-derived bioactives, with documented antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity and emerging evidence for metabolic signaling effects including Nrf2 activation and the attenuation of oxidative stress in preclinical models [,,].
evidence level3
citationRzeski Wojciech (2026)
sourceChlorella and Arthrospira (Spirulina) as Multi-Pathway Biological Response Modulators: Molecular Mechanisms, Signaling Pathways and Clinical Evidence
topicSpirulina Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimChlorella Arthrospira Microalgae represent a diverse group of aquatic photosynthetic microorganisms and a rich source of bioactive compounds with significant potential in functional foods, nutraceuticals, and preventive medicine.
evidence level3
citationRzeski Wojciech (2026)
sourceChlorella and Arthrospira (Spirulina) as Multi-Pathway Biological Response Modulators: Molecular Mechanisms, Signaling Pathways and Clinical Evidence