evidence table
Probiotics Antibiotic Associated Diarrhea Meta-Analysis Evidence Table
Structured evidence table for Probiotics Antibiotic Associated Diarrhea Meta-Analysis, generated from 2 reusable source documents in the Migaku knowledge base.
| topic | claim | evidence level | citation | source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Probiotics Antibiotic Associated Diarrhea Meta-Analysis | Commentary: The effect of probiotics on the diarrhea and constipation outcomes in children: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. | 1 | Peng Y (2026) | Commentary: The effect of probiotics on the diarrhea and constipation outcomes in children: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. |
| Probiotics Antibiotic Associated Diarrhea Meta-Analysis | Probiotics may strengthen gut barrier function and lower the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), but their effectiveness in mechanically ventilated patients remains unclear. | 2 | Jiang Y (2026) | Role of probiotic supplementation in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia among critically ill patients-a critical umbrella review of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials. |
| Probiotics Antibiotic Associated Diarrhea Meta-Analysis | This umbrella review synthesizes evidence from systematic reviews on the association between probiotic therapy and VAP incidence. | 2 | Jiang Y (2026) | Role of probiotic supplementation in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia among critically ill patients-a critical umbrella review of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials. |
| Probiotics Antibiotic Associated Diarrhea Meta-Analysis | Probiotic supplementation was associated with a reduced risk of VAP [odds ratio (OR) = 0.67, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.61-0.75; relative risk (RR) = 0.74, 95% CI: 0.69-0.80] and nosocomial infections (OR = 0.81, 95% CI: 0.73-0.90; RR = 0.84, 95% CI: 0.80-0.88). | 2 | Jiang Y (2026) | Role of probiotic supplementation in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia among critically ill patients-a critical umbrella review of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials. |
| Probiotics Antibiotic Associated Diarrhea Meta-Analysis | Background In critically ill patients, gut microbiome balance is often disrupted by antibiotics and disease-related stress. | 2 | Jiang Y (2026) | Role of probiotic supplementation in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia among critically ill patients-a critical umbrella review of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials. |
Source documents
- Commentary: The effect of probiotics on the diarrhea and constipation outcomes in children: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
- Role of probiotic supplementation in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia among critically ill patients-a critical umbrella review of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials.