topicPotassium Blood Pressure Meta-Analysis
claim13 Various factors may contribute to reduced treatment adherence, notably insufficient knowledge, which is a key factor that, alongside considerations such as attitude and satisfaction, affects adherence [].
evidence level1
citationSarmadi Sogand (2026)
sourceThe effect of nutrition education interventions on dialysis patients’ outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
topicPotassium Blood Pressure Meta-Analysis
claim14 15 16 Failure to comply with dietary guidelines and fluid management in these patients may cause elevated blood pressure, fluid retention, edema, hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia, and a heightened risk of cardiovascular disease, potentially leading to recurrent hospitalizations and mortality [,].
evidence level1
citationSarmadi Sogand (2026)
sourceThe effect of nutrition education interventions on dialysis patients’ outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
topicPotassium Blood Pressure Meta-Analysis
claimAccordingly, dietary programs can be explored for these patients, leveraging multiple educational techniques to prevent complications associated with non-adherence to dietary guidelines or fluid overload [].
evidence level1
citationSarmadi Sogand (2026)
sourceThe effect of nutrition education interventions on dialysis patients’ outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
topicPotassium Blood Pressure Meta-Analysis
claim1 2 3 4 Chronic kidney disease (CKD) represents a significant global health issue, impacting an estimated 788 million adults in 2023, with a worldwide prevalence rate of 14.2% [].
evidence level1
citationSarmadi Sogand (2026)
sourceThe effect of nutrition education interventions on dialysis patients’ outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
topicPotassium Blood Pressure Meta-Analysis
claimData from large potential cohorts in the general population and in treated hypertensive patients suggest that hypertension is an independent risk factor for adverse renal outcomes, with a close relationship between the level of blood pressure and the incidence and progression of CKD [,].
evidence level1
citationBhuiya N M Mahmudul Alam (2026)
sourceEffects of Aliskiren Monotherapy on Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Blood Pressure and Urinary Protein Excretion Outcomes
topicPotassium Blood Pressure Meta-Analysis
claimConversely, CKD is an independent risk factor for the development of hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
evidence level1
citationBhuiya N M Mahmudul Alam (2026)
sourceEffects of Aliskiren Monotherapy on Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Blood Pressure and Urinary Protein Excretion Outcomes
topicPotassium Blood Pressure Meta-Analysis
claimHowever, the ALTITUDE trial gave regulatory warnings that contraindicate combining aliskiren with ACEIs or ARBs for patients with diabetes or those with moderate to severe renal impairment, since duplicate RAS blockade may increase the risk of adverse reactions [].
evidence level1
citationBhuiya N M Mahmudul Alam (2026)
sourceEffects of Aliskiren Monotherapy on Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Blood Pressure and Urinary Protein Excretion Outcomes
topicPotassium Blood Pressure Meta-Analysis
claim1 2 3 1 4 Hypertension is closely interrelated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) as the two worsen each other [].
evidence level1
citationBhuiya N M Mahmudul Alam (2026)
sourceEffects of Aliskiren Monotherapy on Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Blood Pressure and Urinary Protein Excretion Outcomes