topicMagnesium Exercise Performance Meta-Analysis
claimIntroduction/aims Exercise-associated muscle cramps (EAMC) are common in athletic populations and are frequently cited as a factor limiting performance.
evidence level1
citationCosta LDS (2026)
sourceRisk Factors for Exercise-Associated Muscle Cramps: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis.
topicMagnesium Exercise Performance Meta-Analysis
claimDespite extensive investigation, uncertainty remains regarding the risk factors associated with EAMC.
evidence level1
citationCosta LDS (2026)
sourceRisk Factors for Exercise-Associated Muscle Cramps: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis.
topicMagnesium Exercise Performance Meta-Analysis
claimTherefore, the aim of this systematic review was to identify and synthesize the available evidence on potential risk factors for EAMC.
evidence level1
citationCosta LDS (2026)
sourceRisk Factors for Exercise-Associated Muscle Cramps: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis.
topicMagnesium Exercise Performance Meta-Analysis
claimThis review aimed to evaluate the current evidence regarding magnesium intake and its effects on exercise performance, skeletal muscle recovery, body composition, and inflammatory responses.
evidence level4
citationDomingo V (2026)
sourceFrom Ion to Iron: A Focused Narrative Literature Review of Magnesium Supplementation for Muscle Strength and Recovery.
topicMagnesium Exercise Performance Meta-Analysis
claimRecovery-related outcomes were generally more favorable, with several studies reporting reduced muscle soreness, improved perceived recovery, and lower markers of exercise-induced muscle damage.
evidence level4
citationDomingo V (2026)
sourceFrom Ion to Iron: A Focused Narrative Literature Review of Magnesium Supplementation for Muscle Strength and Recovery.
topicMagnesium Exercise Performance Meta-Analysis
claimMagnesium intake was also associated with lower concentrations of inflammatory biomarkers, including high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-α, and interleukin-6.
evidence level4
citationDomingo V (2026)
sourceFrom Ion to Iron: A Focused Narrative Literature Review of Magnesium Supplementation for Muscle Strength and Recovery.
topicMagnesium Exercise Performance Meta-Analysis
claimMagnesium is an essential mineral involved in numerous physiological processes, including energy metabolism, neuromuscular function, protein synthesis, and inflammatory regulation.
evidence level4
citationDomingo V (2026)
sourceFrom Ion to Iron: A Focused Narrative Literature Review of Magnesium Supplementation for Muscle Strength and Recovery.