Magnesium Blood Glucose Randomized Trial Evidence Table

Structured evidence table for Magnesium Blood Glucose Randomized Trial, generated from 2 reusable source documents in the Migaku knowledge base.

topicclaimevidence levelcitationsource
Magnesium Blood Glucose Randomized TrialPurpose Pre-diabetes significantly increases the risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.2Yang J (2026)Oral magnesium supplementation improves glycemic control in older Chinese adults with pre-diabetes and hypomagnesemia: a randomized controlled trial.
Magnesium Blood Glucose Randomized TrialHowever, evidence for the efficacy of magnesium supplementation in pre-diabetes, especially in older adults with hypomagnesemia, remains limited and inconclusive.2Yang J (2026)Oral magnesium supplementation improves glycemic control in older Chinese adults with pre-diabetes and hypomagnesemia: a randomized controlled trial.
Magnesium Blood Glucose Randomized TrialConclusion In older adults with pre-diabetes and hypomagnesemia, magnesium supplementation effectively corrected magnesium deficiency and reduced FPG, but did not improve other glycemic indices including HbA1c or insulin resistance.2Yang J (2026)Oral magnesium supplementation improves glycemic control in older Chinese adults with pre-diabetes and hypomagnesemia: a randomized controlled trial.
Magnesium Blood Glucose Randomized TrialAlthough Mg is frequently discussed as an analgesic supplement, emerging evidence suggests that it acts as a neurovascular-metabolic modulator.4Yoon Y (2026)Magnesium at the Neurovascular Interface: A Narrative Review of Atherosclerosis, Peripheral Arterial Disease, and Neuropathic Pain.
Magnesium Blood Glucose Randomized TrialLow magnesium status has been associated with endothelial dysfunction, atherosclerotic burden, impaired microcirculatory function, and overlapping ischemic and neuropathic pain phenotypes, although direct causal clinical evidence remains limited.4Yoon Y (2026)Magnesium at the Neurovascular Interface: A Narrative Review of Atherosclerosis, Peripheral Arterial Disease, and Neuropathic Pain.
Magnesium Blood Glucose Randomized TrialThe evidence is strongest for mechanistic vascular and neuropathic pathways, whereas direct clinical evidence for magnesium supplementation in PAD-related ischemic limb pain remains limited.4Yoon Y (2026)Magnesium at the Neurovascular Interface: A Narrative Review of Atherosclerosis, Peripheral Arterial Disease, and Neuropathic Pain.
Magnesium Blood Glucose Randomized TrialMagnesium (Mg) is an essential divalent cation involved in more than 600 enzymatic reactions and plays a fundamental role in vascular, metabolic, and neural homeostasis.4Yoon Y (2026)Magnesium at the Neurovascular Interface: A Narrative Review of Atherosclerosis, Peripheral Arterial Disease, and Neuropathic Pain.

Source documents

  1. Oral magnesium supplementation improves glycemic control in older Chinese adults with pre-diabetes and hypomagnesemia: a randomized controlled trial.
  2. Magnesium at the Neurovascular Interface: A Narrative Review of Atherosclerosis, Peripheral Arterial Disease, and Neuropathic Pain.