topicGinkgo Reaction Time Meta-Analysis
claimA random-effects meta-analysis using the REML estimator was applied to calculate relative risk (RR), including continuity corrections for zero-event studies.
evidence level1
citationPena E (2026)
sourceSystematic review and meta-analysis of antioxidant treatment in patients with acute mountain sickness induced by high altitude exposure.
topicGinkgo Reaction Time Meta-Analysis
claimData extraction was performed in duplicate, and risk of bias was evaluated using the Cochrane tool.
evidence level1
citationPena E (2026)
sourceSystematic review and meta-analysis of antioxidant treatment in patients with acute mountain sickness induced by high altitude exposure.
topicGinkgo Reaction Time Meta-Analysis
claimPooled estimates showed a non-significant trend toward reduced AMS incidence with antioxidant treatment (RR ≈ 0.73; 95% CI: 0.47-1.11; p = 0.14).
evidence level1
citationPena E (2026)
sourceSystematic review and meta-analysis of antioxidant treatment in patients with acute mountain sickness induced by high altitude exposure.
topicGinkgo Reaction Time Meta-Analysis
claimAcute Mountain Sickness (AMS) is a frequent condition triggered by exposure to hypobaric hypoxia at high altitude.
evidence level1
citationPena E (2026)
sourceSystematic review and meta-analysis of antioxidant treatment in patients with acute mountain sickness induced by high altitude exposure.
topicGinkgo Reaction Time Meta-Analysis
claimConclusion The NMA results indicate that in terms of learning and memory functions, raisin and tart cherry ranked higher; in terms of executive functions, the bacopa monnieri compound demonstrated a relatively better intervention effect, providing an important basis for non-drug interventions for cognitive health in the healthy older adults.
evidence level1
citationFeng X (2026)
sourceThe effect of plant active substances on cognitive function in healthy older adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
topicGinkgo Reaction Time Meta-Analysis
claimBackground With the accelerating global population aging, age-related cognitive decline has become a significant health concern for the older adults.
evidence level1
citationFeng X (2026)
sourceThe effect of plant active substances on cognitive function in healthy older adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
topicGinkgo Reaction Time Meta-Analysis
claimThe limited efficacy and common side effects of pharmacological interventions have made the exploration of safe non-pharmacological strategies an urgent need.
evidence level1
citationFeng X (2026)
sourceThe effect of plant active substances on cognitive function in healthy older adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.