topicChia Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claim3 Numerous large-scale clinical studies have confirmed that blood glucose control in diabetic patients can effectively reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases and mortality.
evidence level3
citationHsu Su-Han (2026)
sourcePatient decision aid–supported shared decision making and short-term decision-making outcomes in type 2 diabetes: a prospective observational comparative study
topicChia Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimA clinical trial published in 2000 demonstrated that for patients with type 2 diabetes, a 1% reduction in HbA1c was associated with a 14% decrease in the risk of myocardial infarction, a 21% reduction in diabetes-related mortality, and a 37% reduction in complications related to peripheral vascular disease [].
evidence level3
citationHsu Su-Han (2026)
sourcePatient decision aid–supported shared decision making and short-term decision-making outcomes in type 2 diabetes: a prospective observational comparative study
topicChia Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimA meta-analysis published in 2004, primarily based on Western studies, found that face-to-face teaching, using the cognitive reframing teaching method combined with practice, could reduce patients’ HbA1c by 0.32% [].
evidence level3
citationHsu Su-Han (2026)
sourcePatient decision aid–supported shared decision making and short-term decision-making outcomes in type 2 diabetes: a prospective observational comparative study
topicChia Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claim1 According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) [], reported that 11.1% of the adult population (20–79 years) has diabetes.
evidence level3
citationHsu Su-Han (2026)
sourcePatient decision aid–supported shared decision making and short-term decision-making outcomes in type 2 diabetes: a prospective observational comparative study
topicChia Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimResults Higher oleate levels were linked to lower insomnia risk (β: -5.99, p = 0.01), but insomnia did not alter oleate levels.
evidence level4
citationFan HY (2026)
sourceCausal relationships between insomnia and blood metabolome: a Mendelian randomization study with mouse experimental validation.
topicChia Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimInsomnia increased glucose (β: 0.18, p = 0.002), mannose (β: 0.11, p = 0.02), and influenced six lipids and four amino acids.
evidence level4
citationFan HY (2026)
sourceCausal relationships between insomnia and blood metabolome: a Mendelian randomization study with mouse experimental validation.
topicChia Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimIn mice, sleep deprivation lowered corticosterone (p = 0.03), raised glucose and mannose (p = 0.001), and reduced blood (p = 0.007) and fecal oleate (p = 0.05).
evidence level4
citationFan HY (2026)
sourceCausal relationships between insomnia and blood metabolome: a Mendelian randomization study with mouse experimental validation.
topicChia Blood Glucose Meta-Analysis
claimBackground The two-way relationship between metabolites and insomnia is not yet fully understood.
evidence level4
citationFan HY (2026)
sourceCausal relationships between insomnia and blood metabolome: a Mendelian randomization study with mouse experimental validation.