topicAshwagandha Memory Randomized Trial
claimMethodological quality and risk of bias were assessed with RoB 2, evidence certainty for each outcome was evaluated with GRADE system, and botanical reporting was assessed with the ConPhyMP checklist.
evidence level1
citationZhu X (2026)
sourceEffects of <i>Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal</i> (Ashwagandha) on cognitive and physical function in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
topicAshwagandha Memory Randomized Trial
claimAshwagandha significantly improved memory (SMD = 0.52; 95% CI: 0.27-0.78; P 2 = 29.7%), attention and processing speed (SMD = 0.29; 95% CI: 0.07-0.51; P = 0.009; I 2 = 0%), and executive function (SMD = -0.42; 95% CI: -0.70 to -0.13; P = 0.004; I 2 = 37.5%).
evidence level1
citationZhu X (2026)
sourceEffects of <i>Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal</i> (Ashwagandha) on cognitive and physical function in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
topicAshwagandha Memory Randomized Trial
claimVisuospatial ability improved after excluding one heterogeneous study (SMD = 0.39; 95% CI: 0.08-0.70; P = 0.013; I 2 = 0%).
evidence level1
citationZhu X (2026)
sourceEffects of <i>Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal</i> (Ashwagandha) on cognitive and physical function in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
topicAshwagandha Memory Randomized Trial
claimBackground This study aimed to systematically review and evaluate the effects of Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal (Solanaceae) supplementation on cognitive and physical function in adults by meta-analysis.
evidence level1
citationZhu X (2026)
sourceEffects of <i>Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal</i> (Ashwagandha) on cognitive and physical function in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
topicAshwagandha Memory Randomized Trial
claimAshwagandha (Withania somnifera), commonly known as Indian ginseng or winter cherry, is a prominent adaptogenic herb recognized for its profound impact on physical performance and health.
evidence level4
citationNobari H (2026)
sourceAshwagandha (Withania Somnifera): a comprehensive narrative review of its role in enhancing physical performance and health.
topicAshwagandha Memory Randomized Trial
claimAs an adaptogen, Ashwagandha stands out for its unique ability to restore system functions to normal, enhance the body’s resilience to stress, and elevate overall performance.
evidence level4
citationNobari H (2026)
sourceAshwagandha (Withania Somnifera): a comprehensive narrative review of its role in enhancing physical performance and health.