topicSulforaphane Skin Aging Randomized Trial
claimPhotoaging may not only affect quality of life, but also create substantial financial burden for patients, making its prevention and the practice of evidence-based treatments essential.
evidence level3
citationTsai Jerry (2026)
sourcePhotoaging: Update on Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment
topicSulforaphane Skin Aging Randomized Trial
claimUVB, which primarily affects the epidermis and superficial dermis, is classically associated with the development of skin cancer through creation of cyclobutene pyrimidine dimers, pyrimidine-pyrimidone (6-4) photoproducts, and reactive oxygen species (ROS), as well as suppression of immune surveillance against tumors.
evidence level3
citationTsai Jerry (2026)
sourcePhotoaging: Update on Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment
topicSulforaphane Skin Aging Randomized Trial
claimECM degradation from chronic sun exposure also results in increased skin fragility and susceptibility of cutaneous vasculature to minor trauma, clinically manifesting as purpuric lesions known as solar purpura.
evidence level3
citationTsai Jerry (2026)
sourcePhotoaging: Update on Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment
topicSulforaphane Skin Aging Randomized Trial
claim1 2 Skin aging occurs through the passage of time (intrinsic aging) accompanied by environmental damage (extrinsic aging).
evidence level3
citationTsai Jerry (2026)
sourcePhotoaging: Update on Pathogenesis, Prevention, and Treatment
topicSulforaphane Skin Aging Randomized Trial
claimAcne, as one of the most common skin conditions, is prevalent among 85–90% of adolescents and young adults, and sunburn is almost universally experienced, with acute and long-term consequences including an increased risk of cutaneous malignancy [,,,,,].
evidence level3
citationLiu Hua (2026)
sourceSulforaphane in Cutaneous Disorders and Skin Injury: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Clinical Perspectives
topicSulforaphane Skin Aging Randomized Trial
claimIn acne, current evidence supports a more complex pathogenesis involving sebaceous gland biology, follicular hyperkeratinization, host–microbiome interactions, and dysbiosis, rather than simple bacterial overgrowth alone [].
evidence level3
citationLiu Hua (2026)
sourceSulforaphane in Cutaneous Disorders and Skin Injury: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Clinical Perspectives
topicSulforaphane Skin Aging Randomized Trial
claimThus, there is a need for more mechanism- and evidence-based, scientifically validated, and well-tolerated complementary or adjunctive medicine approaches for these conditions [,,,].
evidence level3
citationLiu Hua (2026)
sourceSulforaphane in Cutaneous Disorders and Skin Injury: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Clinical Perspectives
topicSulforaphane Skin Aging Randomized Trial
claim1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Cutaneous disorders and skin injury are among the most common chronic conditions, imposing significant physical, psychological, and socioeconomic burdens, warranting a multidimensional management approach.
evidence level3
citationLiu Hua (2026)
sourceSulforaphane in Cutaneous Disorders and Skin Injury: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Clinical Perspectives