Sodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized Trial Evidence Table

Structured evidence table for Sodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized Trial, generated from 3 reusable source documents in the Migaku knowledge base.

topicclaimevidence levelcitationsource
Sodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized TrialPatients with chronic kidney failure (CKF) present changes in physical capacity and low exercise tolerance.2Barbosa APO (2026)Acute effect of photobiomodulation therapy in quadriceps strength, fatigue and pain of patients with chronic kidney failure: a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled crossover clinical trial.
Sodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized TrialPhotobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) has shown an ergogenic effect on exercise in studies with different populations and may be an adjuvant treatment in rehabilitation programs for CKF patients.2Barbosa APO (2026)Acute effect of photobiomodulation therapy in quadriceps strength, fatigue and pain of patients with chronic kidney failure: a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled crossover clinical trial.
Sodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized TrialPerformance in the 12-min TT was improved in the CHO + BI condition compared with CHO (+12 W; p = 0.01, g = 1.07).4Norte BR (2026)Bicarbonate and Carbohydrate Co-Ingestion During Exercise in a Novel Gel Format Improves Time-Trial Performance After 3 h of Moderate-Intensity Exercise in Trained Cyclists.
Sodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized TrialSodium bicarbonate (SB) ingestion may improve high-intensity exercise performance in efforts that range from 1 to 60 min; however, to date, no studies have investigated the effects of SB supplementation during exercise, nor its potential to attenuate the fatigue-induced decline in parameters of the power-duration curve during prolonged exercise (i.e., durability).4Norte BR (2026)Bicarbonate and Carbohydrate Co-Ingestion During Exercise in a Novel Gel Format Improves Time-Trial Performance After 3 h of Moderate-Intensity Exercise in Trained Cyclists.
Sodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized TrialThis study examined the effects of bicarbonate (BI) and carbohydrate (CHO) co-ingestion via a novel gel format during exercise on subsequent sprint and time-trial (TT) performance in cyclists.4Norte BR (2026)Bicarbonate and Carbohydrate Co-Ingestion During Exercise in a Novel Gel Format Improves Time-Trial Performance After 3 h of Moderate-Intensity Exercise in Trained Cyclists.
Sodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized TrialThe results showed that SePPs could significantly increase the antioxidant levels in rats, inhibit lipid peroxidation, and reduce liver enzyme levels in rat serum, while the histological findings indicated that the inflammatory cell infiltration in the liver tissue was reduced, and new cells appeared after treatment with SePPs.4Chen X (2022)A Comprehensive Comparison of Different Selenium Supplements: Mitigation of Heat Stress and Exercise Fatigue-Induced Liver Injury.
Sodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized TrialThis study aimed to compare the protective effects of different selenium supplements against heat stress and exercise fatigue-induced liver injury and to investigate the potential mechanisms of action.4Chen X (2022)A Comprehensive Comparison of Different Selenium Supplements: Mitigation of Heat Stress and Exercise Fatigue-Induced Liver Injury.
Sodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized TrialSelenium-enriched soybean protein (SePro), selenium-enriched soybean peptides (SePPs), and selenomethionine (SeMet) are organic selenium supplements in which selenium replaces the sulfur in their sulfur-containing amino acids.4Chen X (2022)A Comprehensive Comparison of Different Selenium Supplements: Mitigation of Heat Stress and Exercise Fatigue-Induced Liver Injury.
topicSodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized Trial
claimPatients with chronic kidney failure (CKF) present changes in physical capacity and low exercise tolerance.
evidence level2
citationBarbosa APO (2026)
sourceAcute effect of photobiomodulation therapy in quadriceps strength, fatigue and pain of patients with chronic kidney failure: a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled crossover clinical trial.
topicSodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized Trial
claimPhotobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) has shown an ergogenic effect on exercise in studies with different populations and may be an adjuvant treatment in rehabilitation programs for CKF patients.
evidence level2
citationBarbosa APO (2026)
sourceAcute effect of photobiomodulation therapy in quadriceps strength, fatigue and pain of patients with chronic kidney failure: a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled crossover clinical trial.
topicSodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized Trial
claimPerformance in the 12-min TT was improved in the CHO + BI condition compared with CHO (+12 W; p = 0.01, g = 1.07).
evidence level4
citationNorte BR (2026)
sourceBicarbonate and Carbohydrate Co-Ingestion During Exercise in a Novel Gel Format Improves Time-Trial Performance After 3 h of Moderate-Intensity Exercise in Trained Cyclists.
topicSodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized Trial
claimSodium bicarbonate (SB) ingestion may improve high-intensity exercise performance in efforts that range from 1 to 60 min; however, to date, no studies have investigated the effects of SB supplementation during exercise, nor its potential to attenuate the fatigue-induced decline in parameters of the power-duration curve during prolonged exercise (i.e., durability).
evidence level4
citationNorte BR (2026)
sourceBicarbonate and Carbohydrate Co-Ingestion During Exercise in a Novel Gel Format Improves Time-Trial Performance After 3 h of Moderate-Intensity Exercise in Trained Cyclists.
topicSodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized Trial
claimThis study examined the effects of bicarbonate (BI) and carbohydrate (CHO) co-ingestion via a novel gel format during exercise on subsequent sprint and time-trial (TT) performance in cyclists.
evidence level4
citationNorte BR (2026)
sourceBicarbonate and Carbohydrate Co-Ingestion During Exercise in a Novel Gel Format Improves Time-Trial Performance After 3 h of Moderate-Intensity Exercise in Trained Cyclists.
topicSodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized Trial
claimThe results showed that SePPs could significantly increase the antioxidant levels in rats, inhibit lipid peroxidation, and reduce liver enzyme levels in rat serum, while the histological findings indicated that the inflammatory cell infiltration in the liver tissue was reduced, and new cells appeared after treatment with SePPs.
evidence level4
citationChen X (2022)
sourceA Comprehensive Comparison of Different Selenium Supplements: Mitigation of Heat Stress and Exercise Fatigue-Induced Liver Injury.
topicSodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized Trial
claimThis study aimed to compare the protective effects of different selenium supplements against heat stress and exercise fatigue-induced liver injury and to investigate the potential mechanisms of action.
evidence level4
citationChen X (2022)
sourceA Comprehensive Comparison of Different Selenium Supplements: Mitigation of Heat Stress and Exercise Fatigue-Induced Liver Injury.
topicSodium Exercise Fatigue Randomized Trial
claimSelenium-enriched soybean protein (SePro), selenium-enriched soybean peptides (SePPs), and selenomethionine (SeMet) are organic selenium supplements in which selenium replaces the sulfur in their sulfur-containing amino acids.
evidence level4
citationChen X (2022)
sourceA Comprehensive Comparison of Different Selenium Supplements: Mitigation of Heat Stress and Exercise Fatigue-Induced Liver Injury.

Source documents

  1. Acute effect of photobiomodulation therapy in quadriceps strength, fatigue and pain of patients with chronic kidney failure: a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled crossover clinical trial.
  2. Bicarbonate and Carbohydrate Co-Ingestion During Exercise in a Novel Gel Format Improves Time-Trial Performance After 3 h of Moderate-Intensity Exercise in Trained Cyclists.
  3. A Comprehensive Comparison of Different Selenium Supplements: Mitigation of Heat Stress and Exercise Fatigue-Induced Liver Injury.