Structured evidence table for Probiotic Athletes Respiratory Health Randomized Trial, generated from 2 reusable source documents in the Migaku knowledge base.
| topic | claim | evidence level | citation | source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Probiotic Athletes Respiratory Health Randomized Trial | Moreover, repeated exhaustive exercise and high training loads may lead to a transiently depressed immune function, associated with an increased risk of upper respiratory tract infection (URTI). | 1 | Heimer M (2022) | Health Benefits of Probiotics in Sport and Exercise - Non-existent or a Matter of Heterogeneity? A Systematic Review. |
| Probiotic Athletes Respiratory Health Randomized Trial | Conclusion The effects of probiotics on immune system, URTI, and GI symptoms in athletes, healthy adults and recreationally active individuals remain inconclusive. | 1 | Heimer M (2022) | Health Benefits of Probiotics in Sport and Exercise - Non-existent or a Matter of Heterogeneity? A Systematic Review. |
| Probiotic Athletes Respiratory Health Randomized Trial | Background The use of probiotics in sports has been growing in recent years, as up to 50% of athletes suffer from training- and performance-limiting gastrointestinal (GI) problems. | 1 | Heimer M (2022) | Health Benefits of Probiotics in Sport and Exercise - Non-existent or a Matter of Heterogeneity? A Systematic Review. |
| Probiotic Athletes Respiratory Health Randomized Trial | In most cases, probiotic supplementation is effective in two major types of exercise: probiotics show strain and duration-specific effects both on endurance-based and intermittent-exercise associated sport. | 4 | Teglas T (2025) | Probiotic supplementation for optimizing athletic performance: current evidence and future perspectives for microbiome-based strategies. |
| Probiotic Athletes Respiratory Health Randomized Trial | The supplementation can reduce inflammatory process activity and stress-related factors, e.g., anxiety, depression, in intermittent exercise-associated sports. | 4 | Teglas T (2025) | Probiotic supplementation for optimizing athletic performance: current evidence and future perspectives for microbiome-based strategies. |
| Probiotic Athletes Respiratory Health Randomized Trial | In endurance-based sports, probiotics enhanced lipid metabolites, including short-chain and polyunsaturated fatty acids, modulated the maximal oxygen capacity, and reduced gastrointestinal symptoms. | 4 | Teglas T (2025) | Probiotic supplementation for optimizing athletic performance: current evidence and future perspectives for microbiome-based strategies. |
| Probiotic Athletes Respiratory Health Randomized Trial | The association between microbiota and physical activity is currently a key focus in sports performance research, and the effects of probiotics administration on athletes represent a relatively new area of research. | 4 | Teglas T (2025) | Probiotic supplementation for optimizing athletic performance: current evidence and future perspectives for microbiome-based strategies. |
Source documents