topicInulin Gut Microbiome Randomized Trial
claimProtocol of the LEONORA randomized clinical trial: Lower gastrointestinal symptom burden by prophylaxis with synbiotics after colorectal cancer surgery.
evidence level2
citationSchöttker B (2026)
sourceProtocol of the LEONORA randomized clinical trial: Lower gastrointestinal symptom burden by prophylaxis with synbiotics after colorectal cancer surgery.
topicInulin Gut Microbiome Randomized Trial
claimIn addition to its high prevalence and disability burden, migraine is associated with substantial socioeconomic costs, with estimated direct and indirect expenditures of approximately USD 36 billion annually in the United States [].
evidence level3
citationKozák Márk (2026)
sourceMigraine and the Gut–Brain Axis—The Role of Microbiome-Targeted Biotics
topicInulin Gut Microbiome Randomized Trial
claimClinically, migraine is characterized by recurrent attacks of moderate-to-severe headache lasting 4–72 h, typically unilateral and pulsating, aggravated by routine physical activity, and frequently accompanied by photophobia and phonophobia; in a substantial subset of patients, attacks are associated with reversible focal neurological symptoms called aura.
evidence level3
citationKozák Márk (2026)
sourceMigraine and the Gut–Brain Axis—The Role of Microbiome-Targeted Biotics
topicInulin Gut Microbiome Randomized Trial
claim6 7 8 9 10 11 12 2 13 14 10 15 16 Helicobacter pylori The most common gastrointestinal disorders associated with migraine are irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) (reported in up to 50% of patients with migraine []), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) [,,], gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) [], functional dyspepsia [,], cyclic vomiting syndrome [], peptic ulcers andinfections [,].
evidence level3
citationKozák Márk (2026)
sourceMigraine and the Gut–Brain Axis—The Role of Microbiome-Targeted Biotics
topicInulin Gut Microbiome Randomized Trial
claim1 2 3 4 2 3 5 Migraine is a prevalent primary headache disorder with significant morbidity and rising prevalence, affecting around 14% of the global population [].
evidence level3
citationKozák Márk (2026)
sourceMigraine and the Gut–Brain Axis—The Role of Microbiome-Targeted Biotics