topicFermented Foods Gut Microbiome Randomized Trial
claimUrolithiasis affects approximately 12% of the global population over a lifetime (), with recurrence rates exceeding 50% within five years () and with risk influenced by dietary determinants, including oxalate, calcium, and purine intake ().
evidence level3
citationMahajan Girish B. 2026
sourceGut microbiome modulation by diet and lifestyle in kidney stone disease and autism spectrum disorder: emerging mechanisms and translational prospects