Casein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized Trial Evidence Table

Structured evidence table for Casein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized Trial, generated from 2 reusable source documents in the Migaku knowledge base.

topicclaimevidence levelcitationsource
Casein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized Trial0.92 in younger adults), while casein's SUCRA increased from 0.68 in younger adults to 0.76 in older adults.1Li Y (2026)Dose-structure-population interactions of protein supplementation combined with resistance training on body composition: a Bayesian network meta-analysis with dose-response modeling.
Casein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized TrialConclusion Among commonly available protein supplements, whey protein at approximately 30-35 g/d was associated with the largest gains in lean body mass when combined with RT, although this dose-response estimate is exploratory.1Li Y (2026)Dose-structure-population interactions of protein supplementation combined with resistance training on body composition: a Bayesian network meta-analysis with dose-response modeling.
Casein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized TrialPlant-based proteins showed smaller effect estimates than dairy-derived proteins, but the evidence certainty was low to very low and the credible intervals were wide, limiting firm conclusions.1Li Y (2026)Dose-structure-population interactions of protein supplementation combined with resistance training on body composition: a Bayesian network meta-analysis with dose-response modeling.
Casein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized TrialBackground Protein supplementation is frequently utilized in conjunction with resistance training for the purpose of enhancing muscle mass and strength.1Li Y (2026)Dose-structure-population interactions of protein supplementation combined with resistance training on body composition: a Bayesian network meta-analysis with dose-response modeling.
Casein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized TrialWe establish a structured framework to separately report evidence from preclinical animal models and clinical human trials, evaluating acute ( 7 days) horizons across three domains: (i) neurocognitive function/mood, (ii) gut microbiota/hormonal responses, and (iii) aminoacidemia/metabolic-inflammatory responses in aging cohorts.4Hao S (2026)Comparative effects of pea protein vs. dairy proteins (α-lactalbumin and casein) on aminoacidemia, exercise performance, gut microbiota, hormonal responses, neurocognitive function, mood, and metabolic-inflammatory responses in older adults.
Casein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized TrialThis narrative review comprehensively contrasts the physiological impacts of plant-based protein (focusing on pea protein isolates and matrices) vs.4Hao S (2026)Comparative effects of pea protein vs. dairy proteins (α-lactalbumin and casein) on aminoacidemia, exercise performance, gut microbiota, hormonal responses, neurocognitive function, mood, and metabolic-inflammatory responses in older adults.
Casein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized Trialdairy-derived proteins (including intact casein and whey protein variants, emphasizing the rapid-digesting α-lactalbumin fraction).4Hao S (2026)Comparative effects of pea protein vs. dairy proteins (α-lactalbumin and casein) on aminoacidemia, exercise performance, gut microbiota, hormonal responses, neurocognitive function, mood, and metabolic-inflammatory responses in older adults.
topicCasein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized Trial
claim0.92 in younger adults), while casein's SUCRA increased from 0.68 in younger adults to 0.76 in older adults.
evidence level1
citationLi Y (2026)
sourceDose-structure-population interactions of protein supplementation combined with resistance training on body composition: a Bayesian network meta-analysis with dose-response modeling.
topicCasein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized Trial
claimConclusion Among commonly available protein supplements, whey protein at approximately 30-35 g/d was associated with the largest gains in lean body mass when combined with RT, although this dose-response estimate is exploratory.
evidence level1
citationLi Y (2026)
sourceDose-structure-population interactions of protein supplementation combined with resistance training on body composition: a Bayesian network meta-analysis with dose-response modeling.
topicCasein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized Trial
claimPlant-based proteins showed smaller effect estimates than dairy-derived proteins, but the evidence certainty was low to very low and the credible intervals were wide, limiting firm conclusions.
evidence level1
citationLi Y (2026)
sourceDose-structure-population interactions of protein supplementation combined with resistance training on body composition: a Bayesian network meta-analysis with dose-response modeling.
topicCasein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized Trial
claimBackground Protein supplementation is frequently utilized in conjunction with resistance training for the purpose of enhancing muscle mass and strength.
evidence level1
citationLi Y (2026)
sourceDose-structure-population interactions of protein supplementation combined with resistance training on body composition: a Bayesian network meta-analysis with dose-response modeling.
topicCasein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized Trial
claimWe establish a structured framework to separately report evidence from preclinical animal models and clinical human trials, evaluating acute ( 7 days) horizons across three domains: (i) neurocognitive function/mood, (ii) gut microbiota/hormonal responses, and (iii) aminoacidemia/metabolic-inflammatory responses in aging cohorts.
evidence level4
citationHao S (2026)
sourceComparative effects of pea protein vs. dairy proteins (α-lactalbumin and casein) on aminoacidemia, exercise performance, gut microbiota, hormonal responses, neurocognitive function, mood, and metabolic-inflammatory responses in older adults.
topicCasein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized Trial
claimThis narrative review comprehensively contrasts the physiological impacts of plant-based protein (focusing on pea protein isolates and matrices) vs.
evidence level4
citationHao S (2026)
sourceComparative effects of pea protein vs. dairy proteins (α-lactalbumin and casein) on aminoacidemia, exercise performance, gut microbiota, hormonal responses, neurocognitive function, mood, and metabolic-inflammatory responses in older adults.
topicCasein Pre-Sleep Protein Muscle Randomized Trial
claimdairy-derived proteins (including intact casein and whey protein variants, emphasizing the rapid-digesting α-lactalbumin fraction).
evidence level4
citationHao S (2026)
sourceComparative effects of pea protein vs. dairy proteins (α-lactalbumin and casein) on aminoacidemia, exercise performance, gut microbiota, hormonal responses, neurocognitive function, mood, and metabolic-inflammatory responses in older adults.

Source documents

  1. Dose-structure-population interactions of protein supplementation combined with resistance training on body composition: a Bayesian network meta-analysis with dose-response modeling.
  2. Comparative effects of pea protein vs. dairy proteins (α-lactalbumin and casein) on aminoacidemia, exercise performance, gut microbiota, hormonal responses, neurocognitive function, mood, and metabolic-inflammatory responses in older adults.