Cacao Flavanols Cognitive Performance Randomized Trial Evidence Table

Structured evidence table for Cacao Flavanols Cognitive Performance Randomized Trial, generated from 1 reusable source document in the Migaku knowledge base.

topicclaimevidence levelcitationsource
Cacao Flavanols Cognitive Performance Randomized TrialPURPOSE: The ergogenic effects of caffeine on cognitive performance are largely restricted to improved alertness and enhanced attention and do not typically extend to other cognitive domains.4Hearris MA (2026)Comparable improvements in selective, but not sustained, attention in response to a multi-ingredient nootropic formulation when compared with caffeine.
Cacao Flavanols Cognitive Performance Randomized TrialCONCLUSION: Data demonstrate that the multi-ingredient nootropic displayed comparable improvements in selective attention and executive function to caffeine without the negative impact upon blood pressure and subjective mood.4Hearris MA (2026)Comparable improvements in selective, but not sustained, attention in response to a multi-ingredient nootropic formulation when compared with caffeine.
Cacao Flavanols Cognitive Performance Randomized TrialIn contrast, plant extracts and phytochemicals exert broader cognitive performance benefits and, when combined together, may provide synergistic effects.4Hearris MA (2026)Comparable improvements in selective, but not sustained, attention in response to a multi-ingredient nootropic formulation when compared with caffeine.
topicCacao Flavanols Cognitive Performance Randomized Trial
claimPURPOSE: The ergogenic effects of caffeine on cognitive performance are largely restricted to improved alertness and enhanced attention and do not typically extend to other cognitive domains.
evidence level4
citationHearris MA (2026)
sourceComparable improvements in selective, but not sustained, attention in response to a multi-ingredient nootropic formulation when compared with caffeine.
topicCacao Flavanols Cognitive Performance Randomized Trial
claimCONCLUSION: Data demonstrate that the multi-ingredient nootropic displayed comparable improvements in selective attention and executive function to caffeine without the negative impact upon blood pressure and subjective mood.
evidence level4
citationHearris MA (2026)
sourceComparable improvements in selective, but not sustained, attention in response to a multi-ingredient nootropic formulation when compared with caffeine.
topicCacao Flavanols Cognitive Performance Randomized Trial
claimIn contrast, plant extracts and phytochemicals exert broader cognitive performance benefits and, when combined together, may provide synergistic effects.
evidence level4
citationHearris MA (2026)
sourceComparable improvements in selective, but not sustained, attention in response to a multi-ingredient nootropic formulation when compared with caffeine.

Source documents

  1. Comparable improvements in selective, but not sustained, attention in response to a multi-ingredient nootropic formulation when compared with caffeine.