Structured evidence table for Betaine Performance Systematic Review, generated from 2 reusable source documents in the Migaku knowledge base.
| topic | claim | evidence level | citation | source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Betaine Performance Systematic Review | On the other hand, evolving consumer preferences are driving an escalating demand for premium pork, characterized by a high lean yield and reduced fat deposition []. | 1 | Liu Guanzu (2026) | Effects of Dietary Betaine on Growth Performance, Serum Metabolites, and Meat Quality of Pigs: A Meta-Analysis |
| Betaine Performance Systematic Review | [] observed that dietary supplementation with 0.1% betaine linearly improved both the average daily gain (ADG) and feed conversion ratio (FCR). | 1 | Liu Guanzu (2026) | Effects of Dietary Betaine on Growth Performance, Serum Metabolites, and Meat Quality of Pigs: A Meta-Analysis |
| Betaine Performance Systematic Review | The existing evidence suggests that the efficacy of betaine is modulated by multiple factors, including the supplement dose, genetic background, basal dietary composition, and growth phase. | 1 | Liu Guanzu (2026) | Effects of Dietary Betaine on Growth Performance, Serum Metabolites, and Meat Quality of Pigs: A Meta-Analysis |
| Betaine Performance Systematic Review | 1 2 3 Driven by the global shift toward antibiotic-use reduction and sustainable husbandry practices, the investigation into novel feed additives that enhance growth, mitigate stress, and improve meat quality has become a focal point of contemporary research []. | 1 | Liu Guanzu (2026) | Effects of Dietary Betaine on Growth Performance, Serum Metabolites, and Meat Quality of Pigs: A Meta-Analysis |
| Betaine Performance Systematic Review | In addition, taurine and betaine significantly increased the levels of phosphoenolpyruvate and glucose in hepatocytes. | 4 | Ma Y (2026) | Taurine and betaine promote lactate clearance in canine hepatocytes by enhancing gluconeogenesis. |
| Betaine Performance Systematic Review | Meanwhile, taurine and betaine increased the mRNA and protein expression levels of gluconeogenesis-related gene, including pyruvate carboxylase (PC), phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK), fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBP1) and glucose-6-phosphatase (G6PC). | 4 | Ma Y (2026) | Taurine and betaine promote lactate clearance in canine hepatocytes by enhancing gluconeogenesis. |
| Betaine Performance Systematic Review | Consistently, the enhanced activities of PEPCK and G6PC provide functional evidence that taurine and betaine boost the gluconeogenic flux in hepatocytes. | 4 | Ma Y (2026) | Taurine and betaine promote lactate clearance in canine hepatocytes by enhancing gluconeogenesis. |
| Betaine Performance Systematic Review | While lactate accumulation in muscles contributes to fatigue, its efficient clearance-primarily via hepatic gluconeogenesis (Cori cycle)-is vital for recovery and sustained performance. | 4 | Ma Y (2026) | Taurine and betaine promote lactate clearance in canine hepatocytes by enhancing gluconeogenesis. |
Source documents