topicArtichoke Leaf Cholesterol Randomized Trial
claimHelicobacter pylori 1 2 3 4 2 Health conditions associated with stomach acid include gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), esophagitis, dyspepsia, chronic gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcers, andinfection.
evidence level4
citationTeterovska Renāte (2025)
sourceMedicinal Plants in Food Supplements for Gastrointestinal Disorders: Critical Assessment of Health Claims on Gastric Acid Regulation
topicArtichoke Leaf Cholesterol Randomized Trial
claim5 6 7 8 A potential alternative approach is the use of herbal medicinal products (HMPs) and food supplements (FSs) for the prevention and treatment of diseases and symptoms associated with increased stomach acid.
evidence level4
citationTeterovska Renāte (2025)
sourceMedicinal Plants in Food Supplements for Gastrointestinal Disorders: Critical Assessment of Health Claims on Gastric Acid Regulation
topicArtichoke Leaf Cholesterol Randomized Trial
claimLiterature reviews have been conducted on plants found in Asia and their effects on stomach acid, but this type of research has not been conducted on medicinal plants found in Europe [,].
evidence level4
citationTeterovska Renāte (2025)
sourceMedicinal Plants in Food Supplements for Gastrointestinal Disorders: Critical Assessment of Health Claims on Gastric Acid Regulation
topicArtichoke Leaf Cholesterol Randomized Trial
claimIndigestion or dyspepsia can cause symptoms such as heaviness in the stomach after eating, early satiety and pain or burning in the epigastria, bloating, and nausea.
evidence level4
citationTeterovska Renāte (2025)
sourceMedicinal Plants in Food Supplements for Gastrointestinal Disorders: Critical Assessment of Health Claims on Gastric Acid Regulation
topicArtichoke Leaf Cholesterol Randomized Trial
claimLow-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) increases cardiovascular risk, whereas high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) decreases it [].
evidence level4
citationVitulano Nicola (2025)
sourceEffects of Novel Nutraceutical Combination on Lipid Pattern of Subjects with Sub-Optimal Blood Cholesterol Levels
topicArtichoke Leaf Cholesterol Randomized Trial
claimClinical evidence supports the effectiveness of lowering LDL-C to prevent cardiovascular events.
evidence level4
citationVitulano Nicola (2025)
sourceEffects of Novel Nutraceutical Combination on Lipid Pattern of Subjects with Sub-Optimal Blood Cholesterol Levels
topicArtichoke Leaf Cholesterol Randomized Trial
claimStudies show that LDL-C is both a high-risk marker and a direct cause of cardiovascular disease [].
evidence level4
citationVitulano Nicola (2025)
sourceEffects of Novel Nutraceutical Combination on Lipid Pattern of Subjects with Sub-Optimal Blood Cholesterol Levels
topicArtichoke Leaf Cholesterol Randomized Trial
claim1 2 3 3 4 3 4 3 5 6 7 Cardiovascular diseases account for 32% of global deaths [].
evidence level4
citationVitulano Nicola (2025)
sourceEffects of Novel Nutraceutical Combination on Lipid Pattern of Subjects with Sub-Optimal Blood Cholesterol Levels